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Monday, May 7, 2018

MARITIME & SEAFOOD INDUSTRY MUSEUM


With a pedigree that includes the “2017 Peoples Choice Award for Favorite Museum” as well as the “Maritime and Seafood Industry 2017 Hall of Fame”, I felt a visit to the Biloxi Maritime & Seafood Industry Museum would be a must see. 
Biloxi Maritime & Seafood Industry Museum
Located just a few blocks from my hotel, I boarded the Casino Hopper in front of Harrah’s at 8:40am. I found this would put me at the museum entrance with plenty of time to spare before my 9:00am meeting with Michelle Peterson, the current Outreach Program Coordinator.

Originally completed in 1986 at Point Cadet in Biloxi, the original museum building was destroyed by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.  A new building needed to be constructed but who would be commissioned and what would it look like?

The challenge presented was to design a building to house and showcase the newly restored Nydia, a 30-foot gaff-rigged cabin sloop.  

The Nydia view from the 2nd floor
The new building opened August 2014 and is the brain child of architect Daria Pizzetta. The project was commissioned to Ms Pizzetta for her “ship in a bottle” vision, resulting in a truly exquisite building. The Nydia is the only boat in the museum that was placed there before construction was finished.  This allowed for the surrounding glasswork to be installed last, thus transforming the Nydia into Pizzetta's “ship in a bottle” vision.
The Nydia
As I entered the building I was first greeted by the Ship Island Lighthouse Lens. The Fresnel lens  was built in Paris, France in 1831 by French physicist Augustin-Jean Fresnel. 
Fresnel Lens from Ship Island Lighthouse
The lens was strategically placed at the entrance to the museum to continually greet people as it had done for so many years on Ship Island.   Ship Island is the only island of the 6 Barrier Islands that proved deep enough to port a ship and warrant a lighthouse.  In 1861 however, the confederates took seige of Ship Island.  Due to the high value placed of the lens, the confederates stole the lens and the lighthouse was burned down.  As the confederate soldiers were on their way back to New Orleans they were stopped on Lake Pontchartrain.  The lens was recovered and taken back to Ship Island. The lighthouse was then rebuilt, reusing the original lens.  
New Ship Island Lighthouse   Photo Public Domain
As I progressed through the museum the next item to grab my attention was the 30 foot high mast and sails of the Nydia. Constructed by Wiliam Nels Johnson in 1897 in a shipyard on Back Bay, the exhibit represents the only known remaining boat in existence built by Mr. Johnson. The Nydia is most famous for her speed, logging in an amazing 22 wins since her first competition in 1898. 
The Nydia
Also inside you will have the opportunity to explore over 300 years of history, heritage and culture that helped shape the Mississippi Gulf Coast.

Explore exhibits on oystering, shrimping and crabbing.  Be sure to take a look at the exhibit that displays the history of how nets were developed that would allow turtles to safely escape.  
Display on the history of canning
There is also a great display on charter boat and recreational fishing and what is special about each of the 6 Barrier Islands  – Cat, Ship, Deer, Horn, Round and Petit Bols island.


You won't want to miss the shrimp peeling machine invented by a 17 year old.  In 1979 his shrimp pealing machine could peel 1,000 pounds of shrimp in just 1 hour.  This was equivalent to the work of 150 people.  Taking him 9 years to perfect, the shrimp are dumped into the top of the machine and by the time they get to the bottom they are peeled.  He went on to invent a de-veining machine and a canning machine. Ironically he named his business Apeeling Company. Cute!
Shrimp peeling machine
Discovered and restored after Katrina, the museum also displays several model boats including the Mark Boy and the very detailed Curtis Fountain schooner model, first racing in 1888.  You will also see a 1960 Sportcraft Runabout which houses a 1959 Mercury engine. 
boats on display


boats on display
How about an early 19th century Biloxi pulling skif used as a shallow water working boat or the a catboat built in 1933 crafted mainly with Cyprus wood and used for racing. 


The schooner was the original work horse of the fishing industry back in the late 1800 and early 1900’s and was used to harvest seafood on the gulf coast, branding Biloxi and the Gulf Coast as the “Seafood Capital of the World” at that time. Further exhibits include a giant steam kettle used to steam the oysters, and the actual wheelhouse of the 65’ wooden Covacevich, named after a famous gulf coast wooden boat builder.

The museum has been able to obtain some FEMA funding after Katrina hit but is mostly funded from grants and some fund raising events held throughout the year.  In addition to the admission prices they also offer memberships.



I can truly understand why Michelle takes such pride in 
showcasing the museum.  You won’t want to miss it if you are in the Biloxi area.  Admission is $10 for adults and $8 for seniors. 

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